- billion electron volts accelerator
- Авиация: ускоритель на энергию в миллиард электронвольт
Универсальный англо-русский словарь. Академик.ру. 2011.
billion electron volts accelerator
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electron-volt — n. a unit of energy, being equal to the kinetic energy acquired by an electron when accelerated through a potential difference of one volt. It is equal to 1.602 x 10^{ 19} Joules. It is abbreviated eV. Note: The unit electron volt is often used… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
electron tube — an electronic device that consists, typically, of a sealed glass bulb containing two or more electrodes: used to generate, amplify, and rectify electric oscillations and alternating currents. Also called electronic tube. Cf. gas tube, vacuum tube … Universalium
linear accelerator — Physics. an accelerator in which particles are propelled in straight paths by the use of alternating electric voltages that are timed in such a way that the particles receive increasing increments of energy. Also called linac. [1930 35] * * * or… … Universalium
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory — ▪ laboratory, Batavia, Illinois, United States also called Fermilab U.S. national particle accelerator (particle accelerator) laboratory and centre for particle physics (physics) research, located in Batavia, Illinois, about 43 km (27… … Universalium
particle accelerator — accelerator (def. 7). [1945 50] * * * Device that accelerates a beam of fast moving, electrically charged atoms (ions) or subatomic particles. Accelerators are used to study the structure of atomic nuclei (see atom) and the nature of subatomic… … Universalium
Large Hadron Collider-The World's Most Powerful Particle Accelerator — ▪ 2009 On Sept. 10, 2008, scientists of the European Organization for Nuclear Research ( CERN), Geneva, ran the first test operation of what had been described as the largest machine and the most ambitious scientific experiment ever built… … Universalium
spectroscopy — spectroscopist /spek tros keuh pist/, n. /spek tros keuh pee, spek treuh skoh pee/, n. the science that deals with the use of the spectroscope and with spectrum analysis. [1865 70; SPECTRO + SCOPY] * * * Branch of analysis devoted to identifying… … Universalium
Mathematics and Physical Sciences — ▪ 2003 Introduction Mathematics Mathematics in 2002 was marked by two discoveries in number theory. The first may have practical implications; the second satisfied a 150 year old curiosity. Computer scientist Manindra Agrawal of the… … Universalium
Physical Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Scientists discovered a new family of superconducting materials and obtained unique images of individual hydrogen atoms and of a multiple exoplanet system. Europe completed the Large Hadron Collider, and China and India took… … Universalium
synchrotron — /sing kreuh tron /, n. Physics. a type of cyclotron consisting of magnetic sections alternately spaced with sections in which particles are electrostatically accelerated. [1945 50; SYNCHRO + TRON] * * * Cyclic particle accelerator in which the… … Universalium
SLAC — ▪ laboratory, Menlo Park, California, United States acronym of Stanford Linear Accelerator Center U.S. national particle accelerator (particle accelerator) laboratory for research in high energy particle physics (physics) and synchrotron… … Universalium
